N.C. House bill changes firearms laws

Published 2:27 pm Wednesday, December 9, 2015

House Bill 562, Amend Firearm Laws, signed by Governor Pat McCrory on August 5, makes a number of changes to North Carolina’s firearms laws, including changes in the way sheriffs evaluate and process pistol purchase permits, stated Tyrrell sheriff Darryl Liverman. 

“As sheriffs, we have attempted to implement these changes mandated by the General Assembly in such a way as to minimize the inconvenience to pistol purchase permit applicants,” he explained. “However these new requirements do result in some additional steps that applicants for pistol purchase permits must comply with.”

For all pistol purchase permits issued on or after December 1, a uniform application for a pistol purchase permit and a uniform pistol purchase permit certificate must be used by all sheriffs.  The new application and certificate were created by the State Bureau of Investigation (SBI).

Pistol purchase permits issued before December 1, 2015, remain valid until their expiration date.  Any person with such a permit can exchange it for an updated permit from the sheriff with no further application being required.  Any permit issued in exchange will expire on the same date as the original permit.   The SBI is required to make reasonable efforts to notify federally licensed firearms dealers in North Carolina of the new permit’s appearance.

Effective December 1, 2015, for all pistol purchase permits issued on or after that date, for purposes of determining an applicant’s good moral character to receive a pistol purchase permit, the sheriff is only able to consider an applicant’s conduct and criminal history for the five-year period immediately preceding the date of the application. This five-year period only applies to a sheriff’s evaluation of an applicant’s good moral character. If a crime or condition occurred prior to this five-year period, the sheriff must consider it if the crime or condition is independently a disqualifier for a pistol purchase permit (for example, a felony conviction or involuntary commitment).

Effective December 1, 2015, if a pistol purchase permit is denied and the applicant wants to appeal that decision, the denied applicant has to take his/her appeal to the superior court, as opposed to district court as was previously required.

Effective December 1, 2015, the new law requires all applicants for a pistol purchase permit to submit the following items:

–The permit application;

–$5 for each permit requested;

–A government-issued identification;

–Proof of residency; and

–A signed release that authorizes and requires any entity that has court orders concerning the mental health or capacity of the applicant to be disclosed to the sheriff.

“We hope this summary of the new changes to our pistol purchase permit laws is helpful,” Sheriff Liverman stated. “If you have additional questions, please contact the Tyrrell County Sheriff’s Office at  252-796-2251.